ADHD Medication
Many people with ADHD may benefit from taking medications to improve their behavior as well as impulsivity and attention. These medicines are referred to as stimulant drugs. They work by adjusting the levels of chemical messengers in the brain. Both short- and long-acting medications are available.
There are also non-stimulant medicines like guanfacine or atomoxetine. These drugs don't work as quickly as stimulants but can be helpful for some adults.
Stimulant medications
Stimulant medications help balance the neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, which are essential for ADHD symptoms like impulsivity and concentration. They work on the prefrontal cortex, which is often called the "secretary" of the brain due to its involved with planning and organizing. It controls many of our daily functions including concentration attention, focus and impulse control.
Amphétamines and methylphenidates are among the most commonly prescribed drugs for ADHD. They are designed to be taken orally. The majority of people take pills, but the drug can also be found as liquid form or in patches that are applied to the skin. These medications can cause adverse effects, such as changes in blood pressure or heart rate and stomach upset.
They can also lead to an increase in appetite and weight gain. Some children and teenagers who take stimulants might experience tics. adult adhd medication uk are repetitive movements or noises like eye-blinking or throat clearing. They may also hinder growth or delay the onset of normal growth spurts. Some people may develop sleep issues or suffer a sudden drop in blood pressure. In rare instances, they could increase the risk of suffering a stroke and cardiovascular disease.
They aren't usually employed on their own because only a small proportion of children or adults do not benefit from stimulants or do not tolerate their side effects. They can be combined with other treatments, for instance therapy and skills training.
Nonstimulant medication to treat ADHD
Nonstimulant drugs are classified into two major drug classes: guanfacine and Atomoxetine. They are available in tablet form. These medications can take a few minutes to work however they don't work as fast or for as long as stimulants. They can also have a more noticeable sedative effect than stimulants, which may be beneficial for people with ADHD.
They are less likely to trigger addiction and abuse than stimulants but can still be misused. It is important to consult a physician before stopping taking these drugs. A doctor can help you determine the correct dose and ensure that the medication is safe to continue for your children or yourself. A proper diagnosis and the best treatment plan can help you manage your symptoms and improve your quality of life. BetterHelp can connect you to licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD. Take our ADHD assessment and you can be connected with a therapist within just 48 hours. It's a simple and affordable way to get the help that you require.